The thyroid gland is located near the trachea (windpipe), just below the larynx (voice box). It is a paired gland that is responsible for the production of thyroid hormones. The major thyroid hormone that is produced by the thyroid gland is thyroxine (T4). Thyroid hormones have far-reaching effects on the body, controlling the body’s metabolic rate.
The most common dysfunction of the thyroid gland in dogs is associated with decreased production of thyroid hormones. This condition is called hypothyroidism.
The most common thyroid gland disorder in the cat is an excessive production of thyroid hormone due to a benign (non-cancerous) increase in the size and function of one or both of the thyroid glands. This condition is termed hyperthyroidism. Less than 2% of the hyperthyroid conditions in cats are due to malignant (cancerous) tumors of the thyroid glands.
We want you to know that your pet is in good hands with our veterinary team.
Request an appointment online or call us 242 698 7387
